HOME > Shimizu's Textbook of Dermatology: Contents TOP > Chapter 5 Diagnosis of Skin Diseases
1. General diagnostic methods 1) History-taking 2) Inspection and palpation 3) Olfactory examination
2. Photosensitivity test 1) Photo test 2) Photo-patch test 3) Photo-drug test
3. Allergy test 1) Patch test 2) Scratch test 3) Intracutaneous (type I allergy test, type IV allergy test) 4) Drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation test (DLST) 5) Drug challenge test
4. Skin function test 1) Measurement of skin temperature and thermography 2) Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) 3) Skin capillary resistance test
5. Fungal examination 6. Dermoscopy 7. Diascopy 8. Needle reaction test 9. Wood’s lamp test 10. Cytological diagnosis (Tzanck test) 11. Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) test 12. Dermographism 13. Darier’s sign 14. Sensory test 15. Nikolsky phenomenon 16. Köbner phenomenon 17. Auspitz phenomenon 18. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) 19. Western blot 20. Diagnostic imaging 21. General internal medical tests 22. DNA analysis
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